[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/proc-je-sitova-neutralita-dulezita\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/proc-je-sitova-neutralita-dulezita\/","headline":"Pro\u010d je s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 neutralita d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?","name":"Pro\u010d je s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 neutralita d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?","description":"Na konci \u0159\u00edjna roku 2015 schv\u00e1lil Evropsk\u00fd parlament pravidla s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 neutrality. Ta m\u011bla zaji\u0161tovat rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0internetu. Na jej\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u011b…","datePublished":"2017-09-30","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f7b3e8bb7f7cc0c6ca940e74a10b952be4c7d81de8a980387c865f88889f02e3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f7b3e8bb7f7cc0c6ca940e74a10b952be4c7d81de8a980387c865f88889f02e3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fcmsa.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a302185_w1725_t1512066471.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a302185_w1725_t1512066471.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/proc-je-sitova-neutralita-dulezita\/","about":["Internet"],"wordCount":471,"articleBody":"Na konci \u0159\u00edjna roku 2015 schv\u00e1lil Evropsk\u00fd parlament pravidla s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 neutrality. Ta m\u011bla zaji\u0161tovat rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0internetu. Na jej\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u011b by poskytovatel internetu nem\u011bl \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zasahovat do rychlosti p\u0159enosu dat. Ji\u017e p\u0159i schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto textu, prob\u011bhla m\u00e9dii \u0159ada kritick\u00fdch hlas\u016f, kter\u00e9 upozor\u0148ovaly na nep\u0159esnosti n\u00e1vrhu. Poslanci v\u0161ak na tyto p\u0159ipom\u00ednky nebrali z\u0159etel, a tak byl dokument schv\u00e1len v\u00a0navr\u017een\u00e9 podob\u011b.Kdo v\u0161echno se boje o s\u00ed\u0165ovou neutralitu \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed?Od t\u00e9 doby se v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00e9 intenzit\u011b o problematice s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 neutrality diskutuje jak na evropsk\u00e9m kontinentu, tak i jinde ve sv\u011bt\u011b. Jako v\u017edy jde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o to, jak ze z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f dostat co nejv\u00edce pen\u011bz. Co\u017e telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed firmy nemohou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b na rovinu p\u0159iznat, a tak se schov\u00e1vaj\u00ed pod l\u00e9pe zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed d\u016fvody, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad: \u201echceme nab\u00edzet lep\u0161\u00ed a pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm.\u201c\u00a0 Evropsk\u00fd parlament by na druhou stranu r\u00e1d dos\u00e1hl toho, aby zde byl jednotn\u00fd digit\u00e1ln\u00ed trh, tak\u017ee by tyto firmy nab\u00edzely sv\u00e9 slu\u017eby v\u00a0r\u00e1mci Evropy za shodn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek. Dal\u0161\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010dem jsou pak mobiln\u00ed oper\u00e1to\u0159i, jako\u017eto provozovatel\u00e9 mobiln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jdou neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdm tempem vp\u0159ed, a tak ji\u017e kolem roku 2020 bychom zde m\u011bli m\u00edt 5G s\u00edt\u011b.Mobiln\u00ed oper\u00e1to\u0159i si v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b kladou podm\u00ednku, \u017ee budou do 5G s\u00edt\u00ed investovat pouze za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee Evropsk\u00e1 unie uvoln\u00ed podm\u00ednky t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 neutrality. Pod Manifest 5G se podepsali v\u0161ichni nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed provozovatel\u00e9 mobiln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed, tedy Vodafone, n\u011bmeck\u00fd Telecom a dal\u0161\u00ed. V\u00a0leto\u0161n\u00edm roce se do boje intenzivn\u011b zapojili i dal\u0161\u00ed velc\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010di, jako Facebook, Amazon \u010di Netflix. Sv\u00e9 si k\u00a0t\u00e9to problematice \u0159ekla i hlava USA. Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 neutralita po\u0161kozuje svobodn\u00fd trh a chce silovat o jej\u00ed zru\u0161en\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto hr\u00e1\u010de p\u0159im\u011bl k\u00a0akci pod n\u00e1zvem \u201eDay of Action.\u201c 12. \u010dervna 2017 tak Amazon a dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b zpomalili rychlost na\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch str\u00e1nek, aby n\u00e1zorn\u011b p\u0159edvedly, k\u00a0\u010demu zru\u0161en\u00ed neutrality m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st.V\u0161ichni z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00ed si tedy zat\u00edm vyjas\u0148uj\u00ed sv\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy a stanovuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro uvoln\u011bn\u00ed podm\u00ednek s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 neutrality. A tak m\u016f\u017eeme jen doufat, \u017ee kone\u010dn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed neovlivn\u00ed negativn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem fungov\u00e1n\u00ed internetu pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho u\u017eivatele.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.9\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d je s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 neutralita d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?","item":"https:\/\/www.fcmsa.cz\/proc-je-sitova-neutralita-dulezita\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]